How many views do YouTube Shorts and Reels get?
YouTube says Shorts average over 200 billion daily views, a milestone its CEO Neal Mohan announced at Cannes Lions on June 18, 2025. Meta's latest comparable figure for Reels is two years older: Reels plays exceed 200 billion per day across Facebook and Instagram, Meta said on its July 26, 2023 earnings call. We found no newer daily plays figure in any Meta earnings call through July 2026.
YouTube's number has been announced in steps, mostly by Alphabet's CEO on quarterly earnings calls. Each step is a floor ("over"), stated on the date shown.
The last two numbers were not counted the same way. YouTube's help page says that starting 3/31/2025 a Shorts view is counted each time a Short starts to play or replays, with no minimum watch time, and the older measure was renamed "engaged views" (YouTube Help). The 200 billion figure was announced after that change, and YouTube has not said which count it uses. Treat the rise from 70 billion to 200 billion as partly a change of definition, not a growth rate.
Meta's Reels series is shorter. It reported more than 140 billion Reels plays a day across Facebook and Instagram on its October 26, 2022 earnings call, 50% more than six months earlier, before the 200 billion figure above. In January 2025 Meta said Reels were reshared over 4.5 billion times a day (Q4 2024 earnings call).
TikTok publishes no daily view count. The closest official number comes from the U.S. Supreme Court, whose January 2025 opinion records that U.S. TikTok users uploaded more than 5.5 billion videos in 2023, viewed more than 13 trillion times around the world (TikTok Inc. v. Garland). TikTok's own enforcement data give a sense of worldwide upload volume. It removed 91,003,510 videos for breaking its rules in January to March 2023, which its data file gives as 0.6% of all published videos (TikTok Community Guidelines Enforcement data, Q1 2023). Because TikTok rounds that rate, the two numbers imply roughly 14.0 to 16.5 billion videos published worldwide in that one quarter, by our calculation.
How many people use Shorts, Reels, TikTok and Spotlight?
The platforms count different things, so their totals cannot be ranked against each other. YouTube's latest Shorts audience figure is over 2 billion logged-in users a month, from July 2023. TikTok's last worldwide figure is more than 1 billion people a month, from September 2021. Snap reports more than 550 million monthly Spotlight users for the second quarter of 2025. Meta publishes no user count for Reels.
| Platform and area | Figure | What is counted | As of | Source |
| YouTube Shorts, worldwide | over 2 billion | Logged-in users who watch Shorts each month | July 2023 | Alphabet Q2 2023 call |
| YouTube Shorts, worldwide | over 1.5 billion | Signed-in users who watch Shorts each month | July 2022 | Alphabet Q2 2022 call |
| TikTok, worldwide | more than 1 billion | People who come to TikTok every month; TikTok's last published global figure | September 2021 | TikTok newsroom |
| TikTok, United States | more than 150 million | "People" in the U.S.; the post does not say monthly | March 2023 | TikTok newsroom |
| TikTok, United States | well over 170 million | Americans who use the app every month, per TikTok's CEO in Senate testimony | January 2024 | TikTok newsroom |
| TikTok, United States | more than 200 million | Americans the new U.S. joint venture says can keep using TikTok, alongside 7.5 million businesses; no time window stated | January 2026 | TikTok USDS Joint Venture |
| TikTok, European Union | 125 million | Average monthly active recipients, TikTok's first Digital Services Act disclosure | Aug 2022 to Jan 2023 | TikTok transparency centre (archived) |
| TikTok, European Union | 189 million | People reached across the EU every month, per its seventh DSA transparency report | Jan to Jun 2026 | TikTok newsroom |
| TikTok, 32 European countries | more than 200 million | People a month across the EEA, the UK and Switzerland | September 2025 | TikTok newsroom |
| TikTok, United Kingdom | more than 30 million | People a month, averaged over January to March 2025 | June 2025 | TikTok newsroom |
| Snapchat Spotlight, worldwide | more than 550 million | Average monthly active users | Q2 2025 | Snap investor letter (SEC) |
| Snapchat Spotlight, worldwide | exceeded 400 million | Average monthly active users, up 51% in a year | Q2 2023 | Snap investor letter (SEC) |
By our calculation, TikTok's EU count grew about 51% between its first DSA disclosure and the first half of 2026, and Spotlight's monthly users rose about 37.5% in the two years to mid-2025. Both inputs to the Spotlight figure are floors, so the true change may differ. TikTok says its DSA counts are produced to comply with the law and "should not be relied on for other purposes", and that user figures it has shared elsewhere may use a different method and scope.
Three of the TikTok figures above are about different groups of people, even though they are often quoted as the same thing. The 200 million European figure covers 32 countries, including the UK and Switzerland, while the 189 million figure covers the EU alone. The 2026 figure for the U.S. has no time window, so it is not a monthly count.
What happened to TikTok in the United States?
TikTok still operates in the U.S., through TikTok USDS Joint Venture LLC, which was established in January 2026 and in which ByteDance kept 19.9%, according to the joint venture's announcement. Silver Lake, Oracle and MGX are its managing investors. The route there:
- April 24, 2024: Congress passed the Protecting Americans from Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications Act, whose prohibitions applied 270 days after enactment, with one presidential extension of up to 90 days (Public Law 118-50).
- January 17, 2025: the Supreme Court upheld the law in TikTok Inc. v. Garland, holding that the challenged provisions do not violate the petitioners' First Amendment rights.
- January 20, 2025: Executive Order 14166 told the Attorney General not to enforce the law for 75 days (Federal Register).
- September 25, 2025: Executive Order 14352 found that a U.S. joint venture in which ByteDance owned less than 20% would count as a qualified divestiture, and paused enforcement for 120 days so it could close (Federal Register).
What share of people watch short-form video?
37% of U.S. adults said they use TikTok in 2025, up from 21% in 2021, and 84% said they ever use YouTube, according to Pew Research Center's survey of 5,022 adults fielded from February to June 2025. Among U.S. teens aged 13 to 17, 68% use TikTok (Pew) and 61% go on it daily (Pew), both from a survey of 1,458 teens in autumn 2025. Edison Research's Infinite Dial puts current TikTok use at 42% of Americans aged 12 and older in January 2026 (The Infinite Dial 2026).
Outside the U.S., regulators measure it directly. TikTok reached 56% of UK online adults in May 2025, and its users aged 18 to 34 spent 49 minutes a day on it, according to Ofcom's Online Nation report, which uses passive measurement of devices rather than recall. In Australia, 52% of adults watched user-generated or short-form online video in the week before the 2025 survey, down from 59% in 2024, and they spent 4.2 hours on it that week, down from 4.9, according to the Australian Communications and Media Authority.
Children watch it too. U.S. children aged 8 and under spent an average of 14 minutes a day watching short videos on TikTok, Instagram Reels or YouTube Shorts in 2024, up from one minute in early 2020, according to Common Sense Media's census of 1,578 parents. In the UK, children aged 4 to 15 spent 8 hours 45 minutes a week on video-sharing platforms such as YouTube and TikTok in 2025, about 16 minutes more than in 2024 (Ofcom).
Short-form video is also reaching the living room. Connected TVs accounted for 15% of Shorts viewing in the U.S., Google said in February 2025 (Alphabet Q4 2024 earnings call). YouTube as a whole, long-form included, took a record 14.2% of all U.S. TV viewing in July 2026, according to Nielsen's The Gauge.
Surveys asking what sounds like the same question get different answers, because they ask different people different things:
| Question | Answer | Who was asked, and how | Source |
| How many Americans use TikTok? | 37% | U.S. adults 18+, "ever use", February to June 2025 | Pew Research Center |
| How many Americans use TikTok? | 42% | Americans 12+, "currently use", January 2026 | Edison Research |
| How many Americans use TikTok? | well over 170 million a month | TikTok's own count, January 2024 | TikTok |
| How many Americans get news on TikTok? | 20% of adults | "Regularly" get news there, August 2025 | Pew Research Center |
| How many Americans get news on TikTok? | 10% | Used TikTok for news in the past week, early 2026 | Reuters Institute |
How much time goes to short-form video?
Reels alone made up 50% of the time people spent on Instagram, Meta said in April 2024, up from more than 20% two years earlier (Q1 2024 earnings call; Q1 2022 earnings call). Video of all kinds was more than 60% of time on both Facebook and Instagram at the same point (Meta).
Meta has since reported growth rather than shares. Video time spent on Instagram was up more than 30% on a year earlier in the third quarter of 2025 (Q3 2025 call). Instagram Reels watch time in the U.S. was up more than 30% year over year in the fourth quarter (Q4 2025 call). On Facebook, video time spent grew 9% globally in the second quarter of 2026, and over 10% in the U.S. and Canada (Q2 2026 call).
At Snap, time spent on Spotlight grew 23% in the second quarter of 2025 and made up more than 40% of all time spent watching content on Snapchat (Snap investor letter). Growth has slowed: total Spotlight watch time rose 11% year over year in the first quarter of 2026 (Snap investor letter).
"Short" is getting longer. TikTok said in March 2024 that its community spends 50% of its time watching videos longer than one minute (TikTok newsroom).
Teenagers and their parents disagree about how much is too much. 28% of U.S. teen TikTok users say they spend too much time on it, while 44% of their parents say so about their teen (Pew Research Center).
How many people get news from short-form video?
20% of all U.S. adults regularly got news on TikTok in August 2025, up from 3% in 2020, according to Pew Research Center. Asked a narrower question, whether they had used TikTok for news in the past week, 10% of U.S. respondents and 7% of UK respondents said yes in the Reuters Institute's Digital News Report 2026.
The news people watch there is short. 55% of people who watch news video on TikTok say they watch short videos under 2 minutes, across the Digital News Report's markets (Reuters Institute). Among UK children aged 12 to 15, TikTok was named by 42% as a way they get news, ahead of YouTube at 38% (Ofcom). Adults are less keen: in Ofcom's survey on the May 2026 UK local elections, 18% preferred shorter formats such as videos and reels for election news, against 64% who preferred longer formats (Ofcom).
Who makes short-form videos?
A small minority makes most of them. In Pew Research Center's study of U.S. adults on TikTok, the most active 25% produced 98% of all publicly accessible videos from the group, and 52% had ever posted a video at all (Pew Research Center). Those figures come from accounts observed in August 2023 and are still the latest of their kind.
On YouTube, over ten million channels were publishing Shorts each day as of March 2026, Alphabet said (Q1 2026 earnings call). On Snapchat, the number of people posting to Spotlight in the U.S. grew more than 115% year over year in the second quarter of 2026, while U.S. daily viewers grew more than 20% (Snap prepared remarks).
Age makes a large difference. 42% of UK social media users aged 25 to 34 post videos they made themselves, against 3% of those aged 75 and over (Ofcom). Among UK children, 36% of 13 to 17 year olds say they upload videos, against 22% of 8 to 12 year olds (Ofcom).
Editing tools are part of the platforms now. Nearly 10% of the Reels people view each day were created in Meta's Edits app, Meta said in January 2026, almost triple the share a quarter earlier (Q4 2025 earnings call).
How long can a Short, Reel or TikTok be?
As of September 2026, YouTube Shorts can be up to 3 minutes long, TikTok accepts uploads of up to 60 minutes, and Meta says reels on Facebook have no length limit, according to each platform's own help and announcement pages. Vertical 9:16 is the recommended shape on every platform that states one.
| Platform | Longest | Shortest and shape | Source |
| YouTube Shorts | up to 3 minutes | Square or vertical; no resolution stated | YouTube Help |
| Instagram Reels | 20 minutes recorded in the app, but 3 minutes in the same page's headline | 9:16 recommended | Instagram (archived) |
| Instagram Reels, via the API | 15 minutes, minimum 3 seconds | Any ratio from 0.01:1 to 10:1, 9:16 recommended | Instagram Graph API (archived) |
| Facebook Reels | "not have any length or format restrictions" | Announced with the move of all Facebook video to reels | Meta newsroom |
| Facebook Reels, via the API | between 3 and 90 seconds | Recommended 1080 x 1920 pixels, minimum 540 x 960 | Meta Reels Publishing API (archived) |
| TikTok, recorded in the app | up to 10 minutes | | TikTok Help Center (archived) |
| TikTok, uploaded | up to 60 minutes | 9:16 recommended for in-feed ads, at least 540 x 960 (9:16, TikTok Ads help) | TikTok Help Center (archived) |
| TikTok, posted by third-party apps | 3-minute videos for all creators; 5 or 10 minutes for some | | TikTok for Developers |
| Snapchat Spotlight | uploads up to five minutes; recordings up to three | At least 5 seconds to post; content is 9:16 | Snap newsroom; Snapchat Support; Snapchat Support |
| Pinterest video Pins | 5 minutes, minimum 4 seconds | Keep text out of the bottom 790 px, top 270 px, left 65 px and right 195 px | Pinterest Help |
| LinkedIn video | 15 minutes | Minimum 3 seconds from desktop, 2 seconds from mobile | LinkedIn Help |
YouTube raised the Shorts limit to 3 minutes from October 15, 2024 (YouTube Official Blog), and most songs from its audio library can be used for up to 90 seconds in a Short (YouTube Help).
Two platforms contradict themselves. Instagram's own Reels page gives 20 minutes in its FAQ and 3 minutes in its headline, and adds that reels over 3 minutes won't be recommended to new audiences (Instagram). So a long reel may be allowed but not shown to people who do not already follow you. Meta announced on June 17, 2025 that all videos on Facebook will be shared as reels (Meta newsroom), with no length limit, but its developer documentation still caps reels published through the API at 90 seconds.
For ads, Meta advises keeping text and logos out of the bottom 35% of an Instagram Reels ad, as well as the top 14% and 6% on each side, where the app's buttons and captions sit (Meta Ads Guide (archived)). No platform we checked publishes an equivalent safe zone for ordinary posts except Pinterest.
How do platforms pay creators for short-form video?
YouTube pays monetizing Shorts creators 45% of the Shorts revenue allocated to them from a shared Creator Pool, TikTok's Creator Rewards Program pays only for videos at least one minute long, and Facebook paid creators nearly $3 billion in 2025, a 35% increase on the year before (YouTube Help; Meta newsroom).
| Program | Who qualifies | How the money is split |
| YouTube Partner Program, via Shorts (today) | 1,000 subscribers and 10 million qualified Shorts views in the last 90 days (YouTube Help) | Ad revenue from the Shorts feed goes into a pool, part of it pays for music, and the rest is allocated by each creator's share of views; creators keep 45% of their allocation |
| YouTube expanded tier | 500 subscribers, 3 public uploads and 3 million Shorts views in 90 days (YouTube Help) | Fan funding and shopping features only, no ad revenue share |
| YouTube, new applicants from February 1, 2027 | 8,000 watch hours in 365 days, or 20 million Shorts views in 90 days (YouTube Official Blog) | Existing partners need 10 million qualified Shorts views every 90 days to keep earning ad and subscription revenue on Shorts (same post) |
| TikTok Creator Rewards Program | Aged 18 or over, 10,000 followers and 100,000 video views in the last 30 days (TikTok Help Center (archived)) | Pays only for original videos at least one minute long |
| Facebook creator monetization | Invitation and eligibility rules set by Meta | 60% of 2025 payouts went to reels, the rest to Stories, photos and text posts (Meta newsroom) |
YouTube began sharing Shorts revenue on February 1, 2023, replacing the YouTube Shorts Fund (YouTube Help, archived January 2023). The 45% is a share of each creator's allocation from the pool, not of the ads that ran next to their own Shorts.
On Facebook, 60% of nearly $3 billion is roughly $1.8 billion paid for reels in 2025, by our calculation; because Meta gives the total as "nearly" $3 billion, that is a ceiling. Meta's earlier figure, more than $2 billion, covered the twelve months to October 2024, not calendar 2024 (Meta newsroom). YouTube says it paid over $100 billion to creators, artists and media companies in the four years to January 2026, across all formats, not Shorts alone (YouTube CEO letter, 2026).
How much money does short-form video make?
Meta said Reels reached an annual revenue run rate of over $50 billion in October 2025, up from more than $10 billion in July 2023 (Q3 2025 earnings call; Q2 2023 earnings call). A run rate is a recent period scaled up to a year, not reported revenue, and neither Meta nor Alphabet breaks out short-form revenue in its filings.
The filed totals give the scale. Meta's advertising revenue was $196,175 million in 2025 (Meta Form 10-K). YouTube's ads revenue, all formats, was $40,367 million in 2025, up about 11.7% on 2024 by our calculation (Alphabet Form 10-K), and $11,055 million in the second quarter of 2026 (Alphabet Q2 2026 earnings release).
Shorts used to earn YouTube much less per hour watched than long-form video, and the gap has closed in the U.S. The U.S. monetization rate of Shorts relative to in-stream viewing rose by more than 30 percentage points during 2024 (Alphabet Q4 2024 call), and by October 2025 Alphabet said that in the U.S., Shorts now earn more revenue per watch hour than traditional in-stream viewing (Alphabet Q3 2025 call). That is YouTube's revenue per hour, not what creators are paid.
Advertisers' spending is measured by the IAB and its national counterparts, each with its own method:
| Market | What is measured | Figure | Source |
| United States | Social media ad revenue, 2025, reported by sellers | $117.7 billion, up 32.6% | IAB/PwC |
| United States | Social media ad revenue, 2024, same report | $88.8 billion | IAB/PwC |
| United States | All digital video ad revenue, including CTV, social, online and short-form video, 2025 | $78 billion, up 25.4% | IAB/PwC |
| United States | Social video ad spend, 2026, buy-side estimate | $31.9 billion, growing 13% against 11% for CTV | IAB; IAB |
| United States | Creator economy ad spend, 2025 projection | $37 billion, up 26% | IAB |
| United Kingdom | Video's share of social media ad spend, 2025 | 59% | IAB UK |
| Europe, 30 markets | Growth in social video ad spend, 2025 | 25.7%, the fastest of any format | IAB Europe |
| Australia | Social video's share of online video ad spend, 2025 | 40%, up 35.1% | IAB Australia |
The U.S. rows are not additive. The $117.7 billion and $78 billion come from the same seller-reported census and overlap, while the $31.9 billion is a buy-side estimate built from agency billing data with a different definition of social video. IAB's U.S. "social video" includes YouTube, so none of these is a short-form-only total. No official body publishes one.
What do marketers and consumers tell surveys about short-form video?
In HubSpot's 2026 State of Marketing survey of more than 1,500 marketers, 48.6% put short-form video among their top three formats for return on investment, the largest share for any format (HubSpot). HubSpot sells marketing software, its public pages give no field dates, and the question asks for a top-three ranking, not a measured return. In the same survey, over 60% of companies said they use short-form video (HubSpot), and 30% of marketers picked it as the format they plan to invest in most in 2026 (HubSpot).
In Wyzowl's late-2025 survey of 266 respondents, 71% said videos between 30 seconds and 2 minutes are the most effective (Wyzowl). Wyzowl sells explainer video production. Sprout Social, which sells social media software, found in October 2025 that 48% of 2,305 social media users in the U.S., UK and Australia are most likely to interact with brands' short-form video (under 60 seconds) on Facebook, ahead of text posts at 32% (Sprout Social).
A survey that is not run by a vendor gives the budget context. U.S. marketing leaders spent 14.3% of their marketing budgets on social media in January 2026, according to The CMO Survey, run by Duke University's Fuqua School of Business with Deloitte and the American Marketing Association.
What the popular short-form video numbers really say
Most short-form video statistics in circulation come from roundups that copy each other. We traced the most repeated ones to the earliest document we could date. Several are out of date, several measure something other than what they are quoted for, and a few have no source at all.
"TikTok has 1.5 billion (or 1.6, or 1.9 billion) monthly users"
TikTok has not published a worldwide monthly user figure since September 27, 2021, when it said more than 1 billion people came to TikTok every month. In January 2024 its CEO told the U.S. Senate that TikTok was a community of "more than a billion people worldwide", including well over 170 million Americans.
The larger totals do not come from TikTok. The most common, around 1.5 to 1.6 billion, is TikTok's advertising "potential reach" among adults aged 18 and over, as reported by ByteDance's ad tools and compiled in DataReportal's Digital 2025 report under the heading of advertising audiences. Ad reach counts the people an advertiser can target, not monthly active users. The 1.9 billion version we followed ends at a market-research reseller's ranking. TikTok's European figures have the same problem in miniature: its more than 200 million covers 32 countries including the UK, while its EU-only figure is 189 million.
What to use instead: TikTok's own dated figures for a named country or region, in the user count table, each with its denominator.
"YouTube Shorts get 70 billion (or 200 billion) views a day" and "Reels get 200 billion plays"
All three are real, but they are routinely quoted with the wrong date. YouTube's 70 billion was first said on Alphabet's October 24, 2023 earnings call, so it describes late 2023. Its 200 billion was first announced on June 18, 2025, after YouTube began counting a Shorts view every time a Short starts to play, with no minimum watch time. Meta's 200 billion daily Reels plays dates from July 2023, and we found no newer daily plays figure from Meta. Placing YouTube's 2025 number next to Meta's 2023 number, as many comparisons do, compares two different years and two different ways of counting.
The same applies to users. "Shorts has 2 billion monthly users" is from July 2023, counts logged-in users only, and is still the latest such figure we found from YouTube or Alphabet.
"Short-form video has the highest ROI of any format"
This began as an investment-intent figure, not a return. HubSpot's 2022 Marketing Industry Trends Report, published in November 2021 from a survey of 1,067 marketers, found that 30% of social media marketers planned to invest more in short-form video than in any other social media strategy in 2022 (HubSpot, archived). A July 2022 HubSpot blog post then turned the same 30% into a claim about return: "Short-form video has the highest ROI of any social media marketing strategy as 30% of social media marketers plan to invest in it more than any other trend in 2022" (HubSpot, archived).
Later editions asked about ROI directly, but in different ways. In HubSpot's 2025 report, 21% of more than 1,700 marketers named short-form video when asked which formats deliver the highest ROI, the top answer but far from a majority (HubSpot, archived). The 2026 edition asked for a top three, and 48.6% put short-form video in it. That is a different question, so the two cannot be compared as growth. None of these surveys measured return on investment. They record what marketers believe, in surveys run by a company that sells marketing software.
What to use instead: "21% of marketers named short-form video as the format delivering the highest ROI, more than any other format (HubSpot, 2025)", with the caveat that it is self-reported.
"73% of consumers prefer short-form video to learn about a product"
The number is Wyzowl's, from its 2022 edition, and the answer it counts is "a short video", offered alongside options such as text-based articles. The question does not mention Reels, Shorts or TikTok. Wyzowl makes explainer videos, counts marketers and consumers in one respondent total, and does not publish the size of the consumer group or the countries surveyed. Its answer to the same question has moved sharply from edition to edition:
| Wyzowl edition | Survey | Respondents (all) | Would most like to learn about a product from a short video |
| 2022 | December 2021 | 582 | 73% (archived) |
| 2024 | late 2023 | 967 | 44% (archived) |
| 2025 | late 2024 | 205 | 78% (archived) |
| 2026 | late 2025 | 266 | 63% (archived) |
That is a swing of 34 percentage points between consecutive editions, with samples as small as 205 people, which says more about the samples than about consumers. An older Wyzowl question from 2016, whether users would rather watch video than read text when both are on the same page, produced 69% (Wyzowl, archived); that is sometimes merged into the same claim.
What to use instead: the current edition's figure with its sample size and its wording, "a short video", or an independent survey such as Ofcom's finding that 18% of people preferred shorter formats for election news.
"Short-form videos get 2.5x more engagement than long-form"
This is a stated preference, not a measurement of engagement. It comes from the Sprout Social Index, Edition XVIII, a survey of 1,236 U.S. consumers fielded from February 22 to March 1, 2022, which said "consumers find short-form videos 2.5x more engaging than long-form videos" (Sprout Social). The ratio compares the shares of respondents who named each format among the most engaging kinds of social content. As it was repeated through other companies' blogs and reports it became "2.5 times more engagement", and one 2026 roundup now says videos under 60 seconds "generate 2.5x more engagement per impression than any other content type", with no source. No platform or independent study we found measures that.
"Vertical video ads get 9x (or 90%) higher completion"
The 9x appears in Mary Meeker's Internet Trends 2015 presentation, credited to Snapchat: full-screen vertical video ads on Snapchat had a 9x higher completion rate than horizontal mobile video ads, measured against industry-standard horizontal ads as measured by Nielsen (KPCB, archived). No sample, period or test design was published, and as described it compares Snapchat's ads with an industry benchmark rather than testing the same ad both ways. It is a platform selling its own ad format, relayed by a venture investor.
The "90%" version is a different number. In a November 2016 press release announcing its own vertical ad product, MediaBrix said vertically presented video ads in its study "were completed 90 percent of the time" (MediaBrix via PR Newswire). That is a completion rate, not a 90% improvement, and no sample was published.
"88% of TikTok users say sound is vital"
TikTok's own business blog reported in June 2021 that research it commissioned from Kantar found 88% of TikTok users said sound is "essential" to the TikTok experience (TikTok For Business). In December 2021 TikTok restated it as 88% saying sound is "vital", this time footnoted to a different study, run by Nielsen in July 2020 (TikTok For Business). Both were commissioned by TikTok, neither published sample details, and both measure an attitude, not how often people actually watch with the sound on.
"The ideal TikTok length is 21 to 34 seconds"
TikTok did publish 21-34 seconds, as the recommended length for paid In-Feed ads, in a February 2022 tips sheet for advertisers based on modelling of ad performance from May to July 2021 (TikTok For Business). It was never advice for ordinary posts. TikTok has since moved the other way for creators: it says half of viewing time goes to videos longer than one minute (50%), and its Creator Rewards Program pays only for videos at least one minute long.
"Shorts can be 60 seconds and Reels 90 seconds"
Both limits are out of date. YouTube has accepted Shorts of up to 3 minutes since October 15, 2024. Instagram's own Reels page now gives 20 minutes in the app, and Meta says reels on Facebook have no length limit. The 90-second figure survives in Meta's developer documentation for reels posted through its API. See the length table for each platform's current page.
Claims we could not trace at all
We publish no figure for any of these:
- "TikTok users spend 95 minutes a day on the app." The earliest version we found is an August 2022 news item reporting an app-intelligence firm's estimate for the second quarter of 2022, built from Android devices only. It is not a TikTok disclosure or an audience panel, and it is four years old. For a measured figure, use Ofcom's passive measurement: TikTok reached 56% of UK online adults in May 2025, and its users aged 18 to 34 spent 49 minutes a day on it.
- "Reels get 22% more interaction than standard video posts." The earliest appearance we found is an unsourced line in a July 2022 statistics roundup. It is often credited to the social media scheduling company Later, but Later's Reels guide, live and archived, does not contain it.
- "Short-form video market size" figures. Every one we saw came from a market-research reseller's sales page with the method behind a paywall, so none is in our ledger.
How we built this page
We started from the questions people search for about short-form video statistics and looked for the organization that actually produced each answer. Every figure on this page sits in an evidence ledger with its source, the exact table or paragraph it came from, the measurement period, the population measured, and the date we checked it. This edition holds 140 figures from 26 publishers.
On September 22, 2026, every figure was re-fetched from its source on a cleared cache and matched against the recorded wording; all 141 sourced rows in the evidence ledger re-verified automatically. Meta's and Alphabet's earnings call transcripts were read from the PDFs their investor relations sites publish, and Meta's and Snap's filings from the SEC's EDGAR system. Pages that block automated requests, including Ofcom, the Australian Communications and Media Authority, Wyzowl, Instagram's and Facebook's help and developer pages, and TikTok's Help Center, were read from dated Internet Archive captures of the publisher's own pages. We left out TikTok's enforcement figures after March 2023, which it now publishes only on a page rendered by script and in a ZIP file we could not check automatically; HubSpot's full State of Marketing report, which sits behind a sign-up form; figures that appear only as unlabelled chart data; and every market-size estimate from a market-research reseller.
We only cite the producer: government agencies, regulators, company filings and official posts, and the survey owner's own report. We do not cite statistics roundups, Statista-style aggregators, or salary sites without a public method. We did not bypass paywalls or sign-up forms; where a full report was gated, we used only the figures its publisher states publicly.
Figures marked "our calculation" are arithmetic on the cited numbers, and anyone can reproduce them:
| Figure | Formula | Inputs |
|---|
| DRV-001 | 91,003,510 removed videos divided by a removal rate of 0.0065 gives 14.0 billion, and divided by 0.0055 gives 16.5 billion; TikTok publishes the rate rounded to 0.006, so any value from 0.0055 to 0.0065 is consistent with it | TTK-009, TTK-010 |
| DRV-002 | (40,367 - 36,147) / 36,147 = 11.67%, rounded to 11.7% | YTS-021 |
| DRV-003 | (189 million - 125 million) / 125 million = 51.2%, rounded to 51% | TTK-007, TTK-008 |
| DRV-004 | (550 million - 400 million) / 400 million = 37.5% | MET-018, MET-019 |
| DRV-005 | 78% (2025 edition) - 44% (2024 edition) = 34 percentage points | MKT-014, MKT-015 |
| DRV-006 | 60% x $3 billion = $1.8 billion; Meta says the total was nearly $3 billion, so this is a ceiling | MET-014, MET-015 |
This edition contains no Mark Studios customer data.
Limitations
- Most scale figures come from the platforms themselves. Daily views, user counts, time-spent shares and run rates are stated by YouTube, Alphabet, Meta, TikTok and Snap on earnings calls or in blog posts. No one audits them, and most are floors ("over", "more than").
- Platforms count different things. YouTube counts logged-in users and views, Meta counts plays, TikTok counts people, monthly active recipients or Americans with no time window, and Snap counts monthly active users. YouTube also changed what counts as a Shorts view on March 31, 2025. The tables label each figure's denominator; do not rank them against each other.
- Several headline numbers are old because the platforms stopped updating them. TikTok's last worldwide user figure is from 2021, Meta's last daily Reels plays figure from 2023, YouTube's last Shorts user figure from 2023, and Pew's study of who posts on TikTok uses 2023 data. Each is dated where it appears.
- No filing reports short-form revenue. Meta's Reels figures are run rates, a recent period scaled up to a year, and Alphabet reports YouTube ads revenue for all formats together. IAB's U.S. social video totals include YouTube.
- Marketer and consumer surveys here are mostly run by vendors. HubSpot, Wyzowl and Sprout Social sell into the market they survey. Wyzowl's samples are small (205 to 967 respondents) and mix marketers with consumers, and HubSpot publishes its field dates only behind a sign-up form.
- Length and format limits are a snapshot. They were read from help, developer and announcement pages in September 2026, several through Internet Archive captures because the live pages block automated requests. Instagram's own Reels page gives two different limits, and Meta's developer documentation disagrees with its announcement for Facebook.
- TikTok's EU counts are compliance figures. TikTok says they were produced for the Digital Services Act and should not be relied on for other purposes.
- Most survey data describe the U.S., the UK and Australia. Figures for other countries come from the platforms or from the Reuters Institute's multi-country survey.
How to cite this page
For a single figure, cite the original publisher named next to it, and link here if the verification trail is useful to your readers. Each figure has its own anchor, so you can link straight to it, for example https://www.markstudios.com/research/short-form-video-statistics#YTS-006. To cite the page as a whole:
Mark Studios. "Short-Form Video Statistics." Last verified Sep 22, 2026. https://www.markstudios.com/research/short-form-video-statistics
Our calculations and the evidence table are free to reuse with attribution and a link to this page. Each underlying figure remains the claim of its original publisher, and some publishers ask for a link when their figures are reused.
Sources
Download the evidence table (CSV)
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- Google (YouTube), Bringing YouTube Shorts to the U.S. (2021-03-18). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Alphabet Inc., Alphabet Q2 2021 Earnings Call (transcript) (2021-07-27). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Alphabet Inc., Alphabet Q1 2022 Earnings Call (transcript) (2022-04-26). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Alphabet Inc., Alphabet Q4 2022 Earnings Call (transcript) (2023-02-02). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Alphabet Inc., Alphabet Q3 2023 Earnings Call (transcript) (2023-10-24). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Google (YouTube), Get started creating YouTube Shorts - YouTube Help (undated). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Meta Platforms, Inc., Meta Platforms, Inc. Third Quarter 2022 Results Conference Call (transcript) (2022-10-26). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Meta Platforms, Inc., Meta Platforms, Inc. Fourth Quarter 2024 Results Conference Call (transcript) (2025-01-29). Accessed 2026-09-22.
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- Alphabet Inc., Alphabet Q2 2023 Earnings Call (transcript) (2023-07-25). Accessed 2026-09-22.
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- TikTok, Thanks a billion! (2021-09-27). Accessed 2026-09-22.
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- TikTok, TikTok's community in Europe Tops 200 Million (2025-09-05). Accessed 2026-09-22.
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- Pew Research Center, Americans' Social Media Use 2025 (2025-11-20). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Pew Research Center, 8 facts about Americans and TikTok (2026-03-02). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Pew Research Center, Teens, Social Media and AI Chatbots 2025 (2025-12-09). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Edison Research, The Infinite Dial 2026 (presentation) (2026-03-12). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Ofcom, Online Nation Report 2025 (2025-12-10). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Australian Communications and Media Authority, How we watch and listen to content: Executive summary and key findings (2026-03-05). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Common Sense Media, The Common Sense Census: Media Use by Kids Zero to Eight, 2025 (2025-02-26). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Ofcom, Children and Parents: Media Use and Attitudes Report 2026 (2026-05-21). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Alphabet Inc., Alphabet Q4 2024 Earnings Call (transcript) (2025-02-04). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Nielsen, TV Usage Kicks Usual Summer Slowdown, Fueled by World Cup and Streaming in Nielsen's July Gauge Reports (2026-09-10). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Meta Platforms, Inc., Meta Platforms, Inc. First Quarter 2024 Results Conference Call (transcript) (2024-04-24). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Meta Platforms, Inc., Meta Platforms, Inc. First Quarter 2022 Results Conference Call (transcript) (2022-04-27). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Meta Platforms, Inc., Meta Platforms, Inc. Third Quarter 2025 Results Conference Call (transcript) (2025-10-29). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Meta Platforms, Inc., Meta Platforms, Inc. Fourth Quarter 2025 Results Conference Call (transcript) (2026-01-28). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Meta Platforms, Inc., Meta Platforms, Inc. Second Quarter 2026 Results Conference Call (transcript) (2026-07-29). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Snap Inc. (filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission), Snap Inc. Q1 2026 Investor Letter (Exhibit 99.2 to Form 8-K) (2026-05-06). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- TikTok, Introducing the New Creator Rewards Program (2024-03-18). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Pew Research Center, Teens' Experiences on TikTok, Instagram and Snapchat (2026-04-15). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism, Overview and key findings of the 2026 Digital News Report (2026-06-16). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism, From broadcast news to streaming and platforms: The changing landscape of news video (2026-06-16). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Ofcom, News Report 2026: An overview of how people get their news (2026-09-15). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Pew Research Center, How U.S. Adults Use TikTok (2024-02-22). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Alphabet Inc., Alphabet Q1 2026 Earnings Call (transcript) (2026-04-29). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Snap Inc. (filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission), Snap Inc. Q2 2026 Prepared Remarks (Exhibit 99.2 to Form 8-K) (2026-08-03). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Ofcom, Adults' Media Use and Attitudes Report 2026 (2026-04-02). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Google (YouTube), Upload YouTube Shorts (undated). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Instagram (Meta), Instagram Reels: Create & Share Short Videos (undated). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Instagram (Meta), Media - Instagram Platform - Documentation (undated). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Meta Platforms, Inc., Making it Easier to Create Videos on Facebook (2025-06-17). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Meta Platforms, Inc., Publish a Reel - Video API (undated). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- TikTok, Camera tools (undated). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- TikTok, TikTok Auction In-Feed Ads (undated). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- TikTok, Media Transfer Guide (undated). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Snap Inc., More Ways to Create & Personalize, with Snaps, Stories, Spotlight and Bitmoji (2024-03-28). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Snap Inc., How do I post Snaps to Spotlight? (undated). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Snap Inc., How to Post a Snap to My Story from the Web (undated). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Pinterest, Review Pin specs (undated). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- LinkedIn, Video sharing troubleshooting (undated). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Google (YouTube), Tall updates coming to Shorts (2024-10-03). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Google (YouTube), Understand three-minute YouTube Shorts (undated). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Instagram (Meta), Awareness Video Ad Specs on Instagram Reels (undated). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Google (YouTube), YouTube Shorts monetization policies - YouTube Help (undated). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Meta Platforms, Inc., Creator Fast Track: A New Way to Quickly Grow Your Audience and Earn Money on Facebook (2026-03-18). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Google (YouTube), YouTube Partner Program overview & eligibility - YouTube Help (undated). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Google (YouTube), Overview of the expanded YouTube Partner Program - YouTube Help (undated). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Google (YouTube), New opportunities to earn and changes to the YouTube Partner Program (2026-08-10). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- TikTok, Creator Rewards Program (TikTok Help Center) (2026-01-01). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Google (YouTube), YouTube Shorts monetization policies - YouTube Help (2023-01-10). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Meta Platforms, Inc., Monetize More Content with Facebook's New Streamlined Program (2024-10-02). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Google (YouTube), From the CEO: What's coming to YouTube in 2026 (2026-01-21). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Meta Platforms, Inc. (filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission), Meta Platforms, Inc. Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 (2026-01-29). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Alphabet Inc. (filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission), Alphabet Inc. Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 (2026-02-05). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Alphabet Inc. (filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission), Alphabet Announces Second Quarter 2026 Results (Exhibit 99.1 to Form 8-K) (2026-07-22). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Alphabet Inc., Alphabet Q3 2025 Earnings Call (transcript) (2025-10-29). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- IAB (Interactive Advertising Bureau), Digital Ad Revenue Climbs to Nearly $300B as IAB Celebrates 30 Year Anniversary (2026-04-16). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- IAB (Interactive Advertising Bureau), IAB/PwC Internet Advertising Revenue Report: Full-year 2024 results (2025-04-17). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- IAB (Interactive Advertising Bureau), 2026 IAB Digital Video Ad Spend & Strategy Report (full report, July 2026) (2026-07-14). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- IAB (Interactive Advertising Bureau), U.S. Digital Video Ad Spend to Surpass $80B in 2026; Growing 20% Faster Than the Total Ad Market, According to IAB (2026-05-05). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- IAB (Interactive Advertising Bureau), Creator Economy Ad Spend to Reach $37 Billion in 2025, Growing 4x Faster than Total Media Industry, According to IAB (2025-11-20). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- IAB UK, Digital Adspend 2025: UK's digital ad market reaches £40.5bn (2026-03-03). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- IAB Europe, IAB Europe's AdEx Benchmark 2025 Report Records 10.5% Growth to Reach €131bn (2026-07-07). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- IAB Australia, Internet advertising spend increases 11.5% to reach $18.4 billion in 2025 (2026-03-02). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- HubSpot, The top marketing channels of 2026, according to marketers [data] (2026-01-19). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- HubSpot, The top 7 marketing trends of 2025 that we expect to continue in 2026 (2026-03-09). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Wyzowl, Video Marketing Statistics 2026 (12 Years of Data) (2025-12-24). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Sprout Social, 60+ Social Media Video Statistics To Know in 2026 (2026-02-27). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- The CMO Survey (Duke University Fuqua School of Business, Deloitte, American Marketing Association), The CMO Survey: Highlights and Insights Report, 2026 (2026-04-15). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- HubSpot, The HubSpot Blog's 2022 Marketing Industry Trends Report: Data from 1,000+ Global Marketers (2021-11-23). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- HubSpot, 6 Short-Form Video Trends Marketers Should Watch in 2022 [New Data] (2022-07-18). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- HubSpot, The 2025 State of Marketing & Trends Report: Data from 1700+ Global Marketers (2025-01-15). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Wyzowl, Video Marketing Statistics 2022 (2022-06-01). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Wyzowl, Video Marketing Statistics 2024 (2024-01-10). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Wyzowl, Video Marketing Statistics 2025 (2024-12-24). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Wyzowl, Video Marketing Statistics 2016 (2016 edition (undated; in the Internet Archive by 2016-02-09)). Accessed 2026-09-22.
- Sprout Social, The Sprout Social Index, Edition XVIII: US Social Media Trends for 2022 & Beyond (2022-05-11 (PDF creation date)). Accessed 2026-09-22.
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Update policy and change log
We re-verify every figure quarterly and when a major source publishes a new edition. The next scheduled review is December 2026. Corrections go to contact@markstudios.com.
- Sep 22, 2026: First published with 140 figures from 26 publishers, each checked against its original source.