Film School Earnings Study: what film and video graduates earn and owe, from College Scorecard data

Film School Earnings Study

Is film school worth it? We read the Department of Education's College Scorecard records for every film, video and photographic arts program to compare what graduates earn and borrow with other fields.

By Mark SantosPublished Data collected Corrections: contact@markstudios.com

Key takeaways

  1. The median film and video bachelor's program has graduates earning $47,945 five years after completing, 24% below the $63,202 of all bachelor's programs; one year out it is $31,368. See details
  2. Of the comparison fields, only drama and theatre arts, fine and studio arts and music graduates earn less; journalism graduates earn $58,362 and computer science graduates $108,473. See details
  3. 68.3% of film and video graduates working five years after completing earn more than a typical high school graduate, against 86.5% of all bachelor's graduates. See details
  4. Undergraduate debt is ordinary: a median $21,500, against $21,250 for all bachelor's programs. See details
  5. Film master's programs leave graduates with a median $81,617 in federal loans, 2.1 times the master's median; at 6 programs it tops $140,000. See details
  6. The best-paid film bachelor's programs in the data are at Dartmouth College ($79,039), Lafayette College ($77,592) and University of California-Berkeley ($68,814). See details

How much do film school graduates earn?

We read the Department of Education's College Scorecard file of every college program by field of study (College Scorecard, release of October 15, 2026). In film, video and photographic arts, the median bachelor's program has graduates earning $47,945 five years after completing, across the 140 programs with published figures. The median across all 26,939 bachelor's programs with figures is $63,202, so film graduates earn 24% less. One year out the gap is similar: $31,368 against $45,713.

Bachelor's graduates' earnings five years out, by fieldMedian of program medians, graduates working and not enrolled five years after completing.
Bachelor's graduates' earnings five years out, by fieldComputer science: median program $108,473 five years after completing (327 programs)Computer science$108,473Business administration and management: median program $67,591 five years after completing (1221 programs)Business administration$67,591Journalism: median program $58,362 five years after completing (186 programs)Journalism$58,362Communication and media studies: median program $57,330 five years after completing (656 programs)Communication and media studies$57,330Design and applied arts: median program $56,072 five years after completing (284 programs)Design and applied arts$56,072Radio, television and digital communication: median program $53,803 five years after completing (146 programs)Radio, TV and digital comm.$53,803English language and literature: median program $51,077 five years after completing (595 programs)English$51,077Film, video and photographic arts: median program $47,945 five years after completing (140 programs)Film, video and photography$47,945Music: median program $45,875 five years after completing (268 programs)Music$45,875Fine and studio arts: median program $44,092 five years after completing (428 programs)Fine and studio arts$44,092Drama and theatre arts: median program $43,014 five years after completing (250 programs)Drama and theatre arts$43,014
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Of the 10 other fields we compared, only drama and theatre arts, fine and studio arts and music graduates earn less five years out. Journalism graduates earn $58,362, radio, television and digital communication graduates $53,803, and computer science graduates $108,473.

Every field we compared, bachelor's programs
Field (4-digit CIP)Median earnings, 1 yearMedian earnings, 5 yearsEarn more than a high school graduate, 5 yearsMedian debtPrograms with 5-year earnings
Computer science$73,615$108,47394.6%$20,500327
Business administration and management$51,554$67,59186.2%$22,2501221
Journalism$41,407$58,36285.0%$20,000186
Communication and media studies$42,082$57,33082.8%$20,437656
Design and applied arts$38,894$56,07277.0%$23,964284
Radio, television and digital communication$37,655$53,80378.0%$21,500146
English language and literature$36,768$51,07776.4%$20,227595
Film, video and photographic arts$31,368$47,94568.3%$21,500140
Music$34,293$45,87567.2%$23,204268
Fine and studio arts$30,936$44,09269.1%$21,500428
Drama and theatre arts$29,608$43,01465.0%$22,375250
All bachelor's programs$45,713$63,20286.5%$21,25026,939

Do film graduates out-earn high school graduates?

Most do, but fewer than in other fields. The Scorecard counts how many graduates working five years after completing earn more than a typical high school graduate. In film, video and photographic arts that is 68.3% of 8,481 graduates, against 86.5% of all bachelor's graduates, close to drama (65.0%), music (67.2%) and fine arts (69.1%).

Graduates earning more than a high school graduateShare of bachelor's graduates working and not enrolled five years after completing, by field.
Graduates earning more than a high school graduateComputer science: 94.6% of 22,625 graduatesComputer science94.6%Business administration and management: 86.2% of 282,953 graduatesBusiness administration86.2%Journalism: 85.0% of 13,811 graduatesJournalism85.0%Communication and media studies: 82.8% of 66,899 graduatesCommunication and media studies82.8%Radio, television and digital communication: 78.0% of 11,474 graduatesRadio, TV and digital comm.78.0%Design and applied arts: 77.0% of 16,144 graduatesDesign and applied arts77.0%English language and literature: 76.4% of 28,613 graduatesEnglish76.4%Fine and studio arts: 69.1% of 18,297 graduatesFine and studio arts69.1%Film, video and photographic arts: 68.3% of 8,481 graduatesFilm, video and photography68.3%Music: 67.2% of 4,972 graduatesMusic67.2%Drama and theatre arts: 65.0% of 5,541 graduatesDrama and theatre arts65.0%
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How much do film students borrow?

At the bachelor's level, no more than anyone else. The median film and video program leaves graduates with $21,500 in federal Stafford loans, against $21,250 across all bachelor's programs. Because earnings are lower, the debt weighs more: the median film program's debt is 0.67 times its graduates' first-year earnings, against 0.44 for all bachelor's programs. Private nonprofit programs have a median debt of $23,791 and public ones $20,171.

What about a film master's degree?

The debt changes. The median film, video and photographic arts master's program leaves graduates with $81,617 in federal loans, 2.1 times the $39,198 median for all master's programs, the highest of any field we compared. Its graduates' median first-year earnings, $39,104, are below the $65,758 of all master's programs. At the American Film Institute Conservatory, the median debt is $155,710.

The 10 film master's programs with the highest median debt
InstitutionControlMedian debtMedian earnings, 1 yearMedian earnings, 5 years
American Film Institute ConservatoryPrivate, nonprofit$155,710$44,382$51,296
New York UniversityPrivate, nonprofit$153,475$38,545$50,987
New York Film AcademyPrivate, for-profit$146,450–$42,651
Loyola Marymount UniversityPrivate, nonprofit$146,411$41,500$55,679
Chapman UniversityPrivate, nonprofit$143,654$39,104$60,659
University of Southern CaliforniaPrivate, nonprofit$141,854$41,896$55,880
Columbia University in the City of New YorkPrivate, nonprofit$125,000$37,896$51,689
University of California-Los AngelesPublic$90,438$37,971$60,623
Columbia College ChicagoPrivate, nonprofit$89,978–$63,618
Academy of Art UniversityPrivate, for-profit$81,617$42,432$51,948
Master's debt and earnings by field
FieldMedian debtMedian earnings, 1 yearDebt / first-year earnings
Film, video and photographic arts$81,617$39,1042.03
Drama and theatre arts$66,916$42,3591.55
Design and applied arts$57,357$53,4680.85
Fine and studio arts$44,678$39,9821.19
Radio, television and digital communication$41,732$60,6220.58
Music$39,700$37,0261.08
Journalism$34,692$58,7240.6
Computer science$34,500$118,3380.26
Business administration and management$34,166$77,6580.41
Communication and media studies$33,699$56,4860.56
English language and literature$32,606$51,4220.59

Which film programs pay off best?

Among film and video bachelor's programs with published five-year earnings, the highest are at Dartmouth College ($79,039), Lafayette College ($77,592) and University of California-Berkeley ($68,814). The Scorecard withholds figures for programs with too few graduates, so many film programs, including some well-known ones, do not appear.

The 15 film bachelor's programs with the highest five-year earnings
InstitutionControlMedian earnings, 5 yearsMedian earnings, 1 yearMedian debt
Dartmouth CollegePrivate, nonprofit$79,039––
Lafayette CollegePrivate, nonprofit$77,592––
University of California-BerkeleyPublic$68,814$35,898$12,979
Chapman UniversityPrivate, nonprofit$67,354$40,622$19,500
Mount Saint Mary's UniversityPrivate, nonprofit$64,448$41,871$27,000
University of Michigan-Ann ArborPublic$64,159$34,262$19,500
Seattle UniversityPrivate, nonprofit$63,850–$20,500
Fordham UniversityPrivate, nonprofit$63,729$37,428$24,250
University of Southern CaliforniaPrivate, nonprofit$63,722$34,718$17,000
American UniversityPrivate, nonprofit$61,982$38,663$19,500
New York UniversityPrivate, nonprofit$61,977$36,652$19,750
CUNY Hunter CollegePublic$60,556$40,578$12,500
University of California-IrvinePublic$59,908$30,830$12,853
University of California-DavisPublic$59,314$31,184$12,800
Loyola Marymount UniversityPrivate, nonprofit$59,134$40,146$20,000

What this means

  • A film degree is a lower-paying start. Graduates trail the typical bachelor's degree by about 24% five years out.
  • The debt matters more than the degree. Undergraduate borrowing is ordinary; the median film master's carries 2.1 times the usual master's debt.
  • Check the program, not the field. Earnings vary widely between schools.

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How we ran the study

Data. The College Scorecard's most recent field-of-study file (download, released October 15, 2026), read November 1, 2026: 223,587 programs, each one institution, one 4-digit field of study (CIP code) and one credential level. Film and video is CIP 50.06, film/video and photographic arts, which also includes photography programs.

Measures. Earnings are the Scorecard's median earnings of graduates who received federal aid and were working and not enrolled one and five years after completing; the high school comparison is the Scorecard's count of those graduates earning more than a typical high school graduate; debt is the median federal Stafford and Grad PLUS loan debt (definitions, technical documentation). Field figures are the median of program medians, among programs whose figures the Scorecard publishes; the high school share pools graduates across programs.

Limitations

  • Federal aid recipients only. Graduates who never received federal aid are not in the earnings or debt figures.
  • Small programs are withheld. The Scorecard suppresses figures for programs with few graduates, so the medians describe larger programs.
  • Photography is included. CIP 50.06 mixes film and video with photography programs.
  • Medians of programs, not of people. A large program counts the same as a small one in the field medians.
  • Earnings are early-career. Five years after completing is not a lifetime.

How to cite this study

Link to the section you use, for example https://www.markstudios.com/research/film-school-earnings-study#earnings. To cite the study as a whole:

Mark Studios. "Film School Earnings Study." Published November 1, 2026. https://www.markstudios.com/research/film-school-earnings-study

APA

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MLA

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Chicago

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BibTeX
@misc{markstudios_film_school_earnings_study_2026,
  author = {{Mark Studios}},
  title = {{Film School Earnings Study}},
  year = {2026},
  month = nov,
  url = {https://www.markstudios.com/research/film-school-earnings-study},
  note = {Last verified 2026-11-01}
}

Our counts and the CSVs are free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 with a link to this page. The underlying College Scorecard data are public.

Sources

Every film, video and photographic arts program (CSV) Field comparison (CSV)

Widely quoted video statistics on other topics are traced to their origin, with a verdict on each, in our research fact-check.

  1. U.S. Department of Education, College Scorecard: download the data (most recent data by field of study). Accessed 2026-11-01.
  2. U.S. Department of Education, College Scorecard: data documentation. Accessed 2026-11-01.
  3. U.S. Department of Education, College Scorecard: technical documentation for field of study data. Accessed 2026-11-01.

Update policy and change log

We plan to rerun the read after each College Scorecard data release. Corrections go to contact@markstudios.com.

  • November 1, 2026: First published.

Frequently asked questions

How much do film school graduates earn?
In the Department of Education's College Scorecard, the median film, video and photographic arts bachelor's program has graduates earning $31,368 one year after completing and $47,945 five years after, against $63,202 for all bachelor's programs. The figures cover graduates who received federal aid.
Is film school worth it?
It depends on the program and the debt. Five years out, 68.3% of film and video bachelor's graduates earn more than a typical high school graduate, against 86.5% of all bachelor's graduates, while their median debt, $21,500, is ordinary. Film master's programs carry much heavier debt.
How much debt do film master's students take on?
The median film master's program leaves graduates with $81,617 in federal Stafford and Grad PLUS loans, 2.1 times the $39,198 median for all master's programs. At the American Film Institute Conservatory the median is $155,710.
Which film schools have the highest-earning graduates?
Among film and video bachelor's programs with published five-year earnings, Dartmouth College ($79,039), Lafayette College ($77,592) and University of California-Berkeley ($68,814) rank highest. Many programs are too small for the Scorecard to publish.
Can I use this data?
Yes. The CSV of every film, video and photographic arts program in the Scorecard file, with earnings, debt and graduate counts where published, is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 with a link to this page.